Decision Trees in Binary Tomography for Supporting the Reconstruction of hv-Convex Connected Images

نویسندگان

  • Péter Balázs
  • Mihály Gara
چکیده

In binary tomography, several algorithms are known for reconstructing binary images having some geometrical properties from their projections. In order to choose the appropriate reconstruction algorithm it is necessary to have a priori information of the image to be reconstructed. In this way we can improve the speed and reduce the ambiguity of the reconstruction. Our work is concerned with the problem of retrieving geometrical information from the projections themselves. We investigate whether it is possible to determine geometric features of binary images if only their projections are known. Most of the reconstruction algorithms based on geometrical information suppose hvconvexity or connectedness about the image to be reconstructed. We investigate those properties in detail, and also the task of separating 4and 8-connected images. We suggest decision trees for the classification, and show some preliminary experimental results of applying them for the class of hv-convex and connected discrete sets.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Learning Connectedness and Convexity of Binary Images from Their Projections

In this paper we investigate the retrieval of geometrical information (especially, convexity and connectedness) of binary images from their projections which can be useful in binary tomography to facilitate the task of reconstruction. Supposing that the projections are the features of the images, we study how decision trees, neural networks, and nearest neighbor learning algorithms perform in c...

متن کامل

An Empirical Study of Reconstructing hv-Convex Binary Matrices from Horizontal and Vertical Projections

The reconstruction of hv-convex binary matrices (or equivalently, binary images) from their horizontal and vertical projections is proved to be NPhard. In this paper we take a closer look at the difficulty of the problem. We investigate different heuristic reconstruction algorithms of the class, and compare them from the viewpoint of running-time and reconstruction quality. Using a large set of...

متن کامل

Minimal boundary length of a reconstruction

If there are multiple images corresponding to one set of line sums, it is interesting to reconstruct an image with a special property. In order to find reconstructions that look rather like a real object, two special properties in particular are often imposed on the reconstructions. The first is connectivity of the points with value one in the picture [6, 8, 28]. The second is hv-convexity : if...

متن کامل

On the Number of hv-Convex Discrete Sets

One of the basic problems in discrete tomography is the reconstruction of discrete sets from few projections. Assuming that the set to be reconstructed fulfills some geometrical properties is a commonly used technique to reduce the number of possibly many different solutions of the same reconstruction problem. The class of hv-convex discrete sets and its subclasses have a well-developed theory....

متن کامل

DISCRETE TOMOGRAPHY AND FUZZY INTEGER PROGRAMMING

We study the problem of reconstructing binary images from four projections data in a fuzzy environment. Given the uncertainly projections,w e want to find a binary image that respects as best as possible these projections. We provide an iterative algorithm based on fuzzy integer programming and linear membership functions.

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2008